What is the name of the furnace specifically designed for cremating human bodies?

The furnace specifically designed for cremating human bodies is known as a retort. This term is used within the cremation industry to refer to the specialized equipment that ensures the dignified and efficient cremation process. Retorts are engineered to reach high temperatures necessary to reduce human remains to ashes while adhering to safety and environmental standards. They are equipped with advanced technology to manage emissions and maintain proper operation, emphasizing the importance of both the ceremonial aspect of cremation and the technical requirements involved in the process.

While terms like incinerator may refer to devices that burn waste materials, they do not carry the specific associations and regulatory considerations applicable to human cremation. Similarly, an oven generally pertains to cooking or baking food and does not fulfill the detailed specifications needed for crematory operations. Lastly, a grave is a burial site and not related to the cremation process at all. Thus, the term retort precisely captures the function and purpose of the furnace used in human cremation.